What’s the difference between hybrid, plug-in hybrid and EV?

AutoExec Summary
Electrified powertrains include mild hybrids, hybrids, plug-in hybrids, battery-electric vehicles (EVs), and fuel-cell vehicles. Mild hybrids save fuel by shutting down the engine when stationary, while hybrids combine a petrol engine and electric motor for better efficiency. Plug-in hybrids offer more electric-only range and can be recharged. EVs run entirely on electricity, offering zero emissions but requiring charging infrastructure. Fuel-cell vehicles generate electricity from hydrogen, providing longer range and faster refuelling. Each type offers advantages like fuel savings or lower emissions but comes with drawbacks such as limited range, higher costs, or infrastructure needs.

Brands mentioned: None